Local expansion of photonic W state using a polarization dependent beamsplitter
نویسندگان
چکیده
We propose a simple probabilistic optical gate to expand polarization entangled W states. The gate uses one polarization-dependent beamsplitter and a horizontally polarized single photon as an ancilla. The gate post-selectively expands N -photon W states to (N + 1)-photon W states. A feasibility analysis considering the realistic experimental conditions show that the scheme is within the reach of the current quantum optical technologies. PACS numbers: 03.67.-a, 42.50.-p, 03.67.Mn
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